Kenalog Pre-Treatment Instructions

What are Kenalog Injections?

Kenalog injections, which contain the corticosteroid triamcinolone acetonide, are commonly used to treat hypertrophic scars. Hypertrophic scars are raised, red scars that form at the site of a wound or injury and result from an overproduction of collagen during the healing process. Kenalog injections can help reduce the size, redness, and itching associated with hypertrophic scars by suppressing inflammation and collagen production in the affected area.

Here's how Kenalog injections work for hypertrophic scarring:

Anti-inflammatory Action: Triamcinolone acetonide is a potent anti-inflammatory medication. When injected directly into a hypertrophic scar, it helps reduce inflammation in the surrounding tissues. This can lead to a decrease in the size and thickness of the scar.

Collagen Reduction: Kenalog injections can inhibit the production of collagen, which is a key component of scar tissue. By reducing collagen synthesis, these injections can help flatten and soften hypertrophic scars over time.

Symptom Relief: Hypertrophic scars can be itchy, painful, and cosmetically bothersome. Kenalog injections can provide symptomatic relief by alleviating itching, reducing pain, and improving the appearance of the scar.

Non-surgical Approach: Kenalog injections offer a non-surgical treatment option for hypertrophic scars. Unlike surgical scar revision procedures, which involve cutting and removing scar tissue, Kenalog injections are minimally invasive and can be performed in a doctor's office.

Gradual Improvement: Improvement with Kenalog injections typically occurs gradually over several weeks to months. Multiple injections may be required to achieve the desired results, depending on the size and severity of the hypertrophic scar.

It's important to note that while Kenalog injections can be effective for many patients with hypertrophic scars, they may not completely eliminate the scar. Additionally, like any medical treatment, Kenalog injections carry potential risks and side effects, including skin atrophy, hypopigmentation, and local tissue damage.

Before receiving Kenalog injections for keloid treatment:

Medical History: Provide your complete medical history, including any allergies, ongoing medical conditions, and medications you're currently taking. This information will help us make informed decisions about your treatment.

Let us know if you have any existing skin infections or lesions in the area to be treated. Treating active infections before starting Kenalog injections is essential to prevent complications.

Avoid Blood Thinners: If you're taking blood-thinning medications or supplements like aspirin or warfarin, you may be advised to stop or adjust the dosage before the procedure. This helps reduce the risk of excessive bleeding or bruising at the injection site.

Avoid Sun Exposure: Minimize sun exposure to the treatment area before and after the procedure. Sunburn or sun damage can increase the risk of complications and delay healing.

Stop Smoking: If you smoke, consider quitting or reducing your smoking before the treatment. Smoking can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.

Hydrate: Drink plenty of water in the days leading up to your treatment. Hydration supports overall skin health and can aid in the healing process.

Following these pre-treatment instructions can help optimize the effectiveness of Kenalog injections for keloid treatment and minimize the risk of complications. Always follow your healthcare provider's advice and instructions closely for the best outcomes.